2,351 research outputs found
Orbital-Free Molecular Dynamics Simulations of Melting in Na8 and Na20: Melting in Steps
The melting-like transitions of Na8 and Na20 are investigated by ab initio
constant energy molecular dynamics simulations, using a variant of the
Car-Parrinello method which employs an explicit electronic kinetic energy
functional of the density, thus avoiding the use of one-particle orbitals.
Several melting indicators are evaluated in order to determine the nature of
the various transitions, and compared with other simulations. Both Na8 and Na20
melt over a wide temperature range. For Na8, a transition is observed to begin
at approx. 110 K, between a rigid phase and a phase involving isomerizations
between the different permutational isomers of the ground state structure. The
``liquid'' phase is completely established at approx. 220 K. For Na20, two
transitions are observed: the first, at approx. 110 K, is associated with
isomerization transitions between those permutational isomers of the ground
state structure which are obtained by interchanging the positions of the
surface-like atoms; the second, at approx. 160 K, involves a structural
transition from the ground state isomer to a new set of isomers with the
surface molten. The cluster is completely ``liquid'' at approx. 220 K.Comment: Revised version, accepted for publication in J. Chem. Phys. The
changes include longer simulations for the Na20 microcluster, a more complete
comparison to previous theoretical results, and the discussion of some
technical details of the method applie
Weighted bounds for multilinear operators with non-smooth kernels
Let be a multilinear integral operator which is bounded on certain
products of Lebesgue spaces on . We assume that its associated
kernel satisfies some mild regularity condition which is weaker than the usual
H\"older continuity of those in the class of multilinear Calder\'on-Zygmund
singular integral operators. In this paper, given a suitable multiple weight
, we obtain the bound for the weighted norm of multilinear operators
in terms of . As applications, we exploit this result to obtain
the weighted bounds for certain singular integral operators such as linear and
multilinear Fourier multipliers and the Riesz transforms associated to
Schr\"odinger operators on . Our results are new even in the
linear case
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